![]() ![]() However, as of 2002, it was determined that the cacique's real name was Macuilmiquiztli, which meant 'Five Deaths' in the language, rather than Nicarao. This theory holds that the name Nicaragua was formed as a of Nicarao and the word agua which means 'water' in Spanish, to reference the fact that there are two large lakes and several other bodies of water within the country. ![]() The first is that the name was coined by Spanish colonists based on the name, who was the chieftain or of a powerful indigenous tribe encountered by the Spanish during his entry into southwestern Nicaragua in 1522. Etymology There are two prevailing theories on how the name 'Nicaragua' came about.The biological diversity, warm tropical climate and active volcanoes make Nicaragua an increasingly popular. The country has set a goal for itself to have 90% renewable energy by the year 2020. Known as the 'land of lakes and volcanoes', Nicaragua is also home to the second-largest rainforest of the Americas. The mixture of cultural traditions has generated substantial diversity in art and literature, particularly the latter given the literary contributions of Nicaraguan poets and writers, such as. ![]() Since its independence, Nicaragua has undergone periods of political unrest, dictatorship, and fiscal crisis-the most notable causes that led to the of the 1960s and 1970s. The followed a different historical path with the English colonizing it in the 17th century and later coming under the British rule, as well as some minor Spanish interludes in the 19th century. Nicaragua gained independence from Spain in 1821. The conquered the region in the 16th century. Native tribes on the speak their own languages. The multi-ethnic population of six million includes people of indigenous, European, African, and Asian heritage. Nicaragua's capital, is the country's largest city and the third-largest city in.
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